Ohm's Law Calculator
Solve for Voltage, Current, Resistance, or Power using any two known variables with interactive wheel selectors and dynamic circuit schematic updates.
Ohm's Interactive Wheel
Select the parameters quadrant you wish to solve for on the vector wheel. Inputs customize automatically.
Formula Trace: V = I × R = 2 A × 6 Ω
📊 Dashboard values
Ohm's Law Guide
Ohm's Law maps the elementary relationship governing electron flow potential, currents, and load resistance in electric circuits.
The formula structure relates standard metrics:
- Voltage ($V$): Potential difference that pushes charged electrons through loops. Measured in Volts ($V$).
- Current ($I$): Rate of charge passing a point. Measured in Amperes ($A$).
- Resistance ($R$): Opposing force to standard currents. Measured in Ohms ($\Omega$).
- Power ($P$): Energy transmission velocity metric standard. Measured in Watts ($W$).
Common FAQs
How is SI unit prefix scaling processed?
What does the dynamic circuit diagram visualize?
Can I solve for any two known inputs?
V = IR and the Power Wheel
The four quantities, any two given
Ohm's law plus the power formulas connect V, I, R and P — know two, get all four:
| Want | From V and I | From V and R | From I and R |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resistance R | V ÷ I | — | — |
| Current I | P ÷ V | V ÷ R | — |
| Voltage V | P ÷ I | — | I × R |
| Power P | V × I | V² ÷ R | I² × R |
Household math that pays for itself
On Pakistan's 220 V mains, P = VI turns appliance labels into bills: a 2000 W heater draws about 9 A (so a 6 A-rated extension lead is a fire hazard for it), and running it three hours daily is 180 kWh a month — multiply by your tariff slab and the heater's real cost appears. UPS sizing works the same way backwards: total the wattage you must keep running, add headroom, and the battery/inverter spec follows.
Limits and neighbors
Ohm's law is exact for resistive loads; motors and electronics complicate things with power factors — for homework and household estimation the simple form serves. The arithmetic around tariffs and units runs in the percentage calculator and scientific calculator, and other formula-triangle physics (ρ = m/V) lives in the density calculator.